Scammers and hackers often originate from Ghana, Nigeria, Romania, Korea, Israel, Columbia, Argentina, Philippines, Malaysia, and, of course, China and the good old USA. These developing countries breed MIT-like hackers who spend all their days targeting consumers and Internet users like you and me.

But Râmnicu Vâlcea is different. Wired describes the odd contrast between flapping clotheslines and the luxury Mercedes-Benz dealership in this small Romanian town, where young men in expensive jewelry drive luxury cars, all paid for with money from eBay scams, Craigslist scams, advanced fee scams, ATM skimming, phishing, infiltrating databases, new account fraud, and account takeover fraud.

Early scams were obvious but successful. English is a second language to Romanian scammers, so over the past decade, consumers caught on to the broken English and typos typical of phishing emails or classified scams. Romanian scammers responded by hiring English speakers to clean up their communication and give them an appearance of legitimacy.

Over time, U.S. authorities and corporations who were being defrauded caught on to Romania being the hub of organized computer crime, and so began flagging wire transfers, product shipments, and credit card orders. In response, scammers developed a distribution chain involving “mules,” who often ship products or collect money in countries like the United Kingdom, in order to avoid authorities monitoring Romanian IP addresses.

There are sophisticated anti-fraud companies that work around the clock to stay ahead of scammers to make the Internet a safer place to conduct business and interact. One such company is iovation. They have a highly effective fraud protection service called ReputationManager 360 offering device reputation management to determine if a PC, smartphone, or tablet has been used to commit fraud, regardless of the country of origin. Their device reputation management is the only solution that leverages the shared experience of global brands across numerous industries, with thousands of fraud professionals from major online brands reporting and sharing fraud and abuse attempts each day.

Do you gamble online? Millions outside the U.S. do and love it. My gaming experience consists of online Solitare and Tetris, which shows you how adventurous I am. But for those who gamble online, there can be significant risks.

The same cyber criminals targeting banks and retailers working hard to collect and sell stolen personal data, including names, addresses, Social Security numbers, and credit card details, are using those stolen identities to win big in defrauding online gambling sites.

And as more people turn to online poker, bingo, sportsbooks, and betting sites, cyber criminals are developing more sophisticated ways to take advantage of legitimate players and the gambling sites themselves. Financial fraud such as chargebacks and money laundering are major issues for gambling operators, not to mention player collusion and bonus abuse. Plus, the operators have the responsibility of keeping problem gamblers (self-excluders) from re-entering their sites.

Bonus incentives, as explained in this case study on WagerWorks, are offered to attract new players to games and to increase overall play time, but these incentives also attract the attention of cyber criminals since they can set up multiple accounts under stolen identities, and take advantage of the free money offered for each new account. (more…)

I’m weird. I know this because people tell me all the time. They tell me I’m weird because I like to do things that most people don’t. I like to do things that are different, and different usually means weird. One of my little weird things is posing as a woman. Yup. Read on.

I like to expose the flaws in our systems, to find what makes us vulnerable. Much of my “research” (or my “antics,” as some would say) is prompted by my desire to learn more about the scumbags of society, who prey on others. So I sign up for online dating sites, create a profile as a woman, and wait for men to contact me. My research has led me to discover some particularly shady methods scammers use to target emotionally vulnerable victims. The most common is an advanced fee scam involving a wire transfer.

A divorced mother of three in Britain was taken for £80,000 by a scammer posing as a US soldier. It began when a man who called himself Sergeant Ray Smith introduced himself on a dating website. Soon they were chatting and emailing regularly, and then he was calling her on the phone and asking her to wire him money. (more…)

As long as identity thieves continue to breach databases and steal Social Security numbers, new account fraud will plague the public.

New account fraud refers to financial identity theft in which the victim’s personal identifying information and good credit standing are used to create new accounts, which are then used to obtain products and services. Stolen Social Security numbers are often used to commit new account fraud.

Since the thief typically submits a different mailing address when applying for new accounts, the victim never receives the bills and may remain unaware of their existence until creditors come seeking payment for debts the thief has accumulated in the victim’s name.

Variations on new account fraud include:

Utility fraud, in which the identity thief opens new utility accounts, such as gas, electric, phone, or cable, in the victim’s name, accounts for as much as 20% of all instances of identity theft. (more…)

They sell a variety of goods and services online. Offer a seller’s commission and volume discounts. Need project work? They’ve got that, too. It all sounds like any run-of-the-mill online business, right? While this website may operate like any other business, PandaLabs research has found that black market websites are anything but legitimate online businesses, illegally profiting from stolen financial information and other services aimed at defrauding businesses and consumers alike.

In the article, “Report: Stolen data sold over online black market,” the security firm revealed that cyber criminals have set up shop online to buy and sell everything from stolen bank account information, credit card numbers and passwords to consulting and technical services around developing and operating fake online stores. (more…)

As the holiday shopping season officially kicks off this week, Webroot reports that 55% of all web users will shop online this Christmas. That’s a 38% jump from last year. While this is good news for online retailers, it’s also a time for merchants of all sizes to be on full alert as cyber criminals work around the clock during the holiday season.

According to the article, “Watch out for credit card hackers this Christmas,” Rob McAdam of Pure Hacking, an organization dedicated to helping businesses protect their information assets, said it’s just not large corporations that hackers are targeting during the holiday season, but mid-sized retailers are becoming more and more affected by security breaches involving credit cards.

“We are typically finding larger retailers that rely on reputable payment gateways and who have made data security a priority are no longer the main targets for fraud.”

(more…)

After a three-year investigation by the FBI and the UK’s Serious Organized Crime Agency (SOCA), British authorities announced they have arrested the sophisticated network of cyber criminals behind DarkMarket, one of the world’s top criminal websites. The site, which operated out of an unassuming London Internet café, was an international cyber supermarket for stolen credit card and bank account information that officials say has cost the banking industry tens of millions of dollars. (more…)